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PUAD 502

University of Maryland in Europe

 

 

         Qualitative Research Methods           Instructor:  Carol A. Dolan, Ph.D.   

         PUAD 502   Term 4, 2002                  Phone: 06303 807 449

         MW 1830-2130   Kapaun                   e-mail: doctordolan@operamail.com

           

 

Course Texts:

Leedy, P.D. (1997). Practical research: planning and design (6th ed.). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.

Silverman, D. (1999). Doing qualitative research  London, UK: SAGE Publications, Inc

Supplemental Material: (Not required, but recommended)

American Psychological Association. (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.). Washington DC: Author

Course Description: This course focuses on the study and application of research methodology for organizations as a tool in decision-making.  Emphasis is on theories and designs for qualitative data collection and analysis.

Course Objectives: At the completion of this course, a student will be able to understand:

·                    practical skills for conducting original research and evaluating critically the research of others,

·                    how to interpret research findings and how to apply them,

·                    the fundamental skills associated with measurement, sampling, and field work.

·                    the potential ethical problems associated with research.

Upon successful completion of this course, the student should:

·        demonstrate practical skills for conducting original research and evaluating critically the research of others

·        evidence a developed ability to interpret research

·        review scholarly literature and write solid synopses of the arguments presented by scholars in that literature

·        exhibit skills in defining, constructing, formulating, designing, and conducting a sound research project;

·        distinguish between qualitative and quantitative methodologies, as well as be capable of explaining the relative value and utility of each.

 

Course Requirements:

·        It will expected that students have read the material assigned for each class prior to the class meeting. 

·        Each student is expected to actively participate in class discussion, to have thoroughly read all assignments, attend class punctually, and meet University of Maryland standards of integrity and conduct.

·        Class lectures will highlight key points and provide an opportunity for you to ask specific questions, and for the entire group to work through particularly challenging problems and examples.

 

Criteria for Grading

 

1.      Exam (30%)  Take home exam to cover text and class materials. Each examination will consist of short essays or brief exercises to ascertain basic understanding and knowledge of the subject.

2.      Critique of Research Articles (2 @ 15% each)
Students will read and critique 2 qualitative research articles in terms of research design, methodology and appropriate analysis.  A 3-5 page analysis should address questions about the rationale (reason for conducting the study, contribution to the field, etc), sampling (who were selected for the study and how were they selected?, how generalizable are results?),  theory or hypothesis testing, (what question is the research trying to answer?), key variables, issues, themes (identify and address measures used), methodology (were the appropriate methods and analysis used?) and overall evaluation of the study.  Articles for review will be provided.

3.      Team Research Project  and Paper  40%
Each student will participate as a team (2-3 members) to accomplish a mini-study involving qualitative research.  Students will define the study problem and propose methods to address the problem, carry out data collection and analysis as a team.  Each member of the team normally receives the same grade points, but any differences will be based upon individual effort. Class time will be allowed for team discussions. The research project will be summarized in 2 ways:  a written paper and an in-class presentation.  The American Psychological Association format will be followed for the paper. The paper should clearly identify variables, research design, qualitative methods, sampling of research participants and/or documents, and methods of analysis.  A brief literature review is required.  The emphasis should be on the development of a realistic project, focusing on interpretation of key variables of interest, and the use of sound methodology.  Details of the requirements will be presented during the first class. The team written report and presentation will be evaluated for a total of 40 points

 

Grade will be based on:

            Exam                                                  30%                A = 90-100%

Critiques (2 @ 15 each                    30%                B = 80-89 %

            Project & Paper                                40%                C = 70-79 %

                                                                                                F = below 70%

Class policy: Incompletes are only allowed for students who have had extenuating requirements and who are passing the course at the time of request. The instructor will determine if an Incomplete will be allowed, and will also determine the work required and the time approved for completion.

 

Course Schedule

Week 1

March 25, 27

Topics:

Introduction/Orientation, Overview of Research, Qualitative versus Quantitative Research, Research Question, The Team Project,  APA Research Paper Style

Objectives

Know and understand the scope of the course.  Define research and recognize differing methodologies. Differentiate between research methods. Understand the background and theory of research methods.

Assignments

Chapters 1-4 of Silverman
Chapters 1, 5, and 7 of Leedy

Week 2

April 1, 3

Topics:

Problem Formulation, Hypothesis Development, Research Questions, Research Methods, Literature Review

 Objectives

State research problems clearly.  Develop research hypotheses. Formulate pertinent research questions from the research problems.  Apply appropriate research methods in conducting research.  Know and understand the significance and development of the literature review in research..

 Assignments

Read Chapters 2, 3 and 4 of Leedy.

Read Chapter 5-6 of Silverman

Review pertinent research material for developing qualitative research plans.

Develop team taskings..

Week 3

April 8, 10

Topics:

Research Planning, Research Questions, Literature Review, Data Collection Methods

 Objectives

Understand research planning methods. Develop pertinent research questions. Understand and accomplish literature reviews.  Critically analyze literature. Know various research data collection methods..

Assignment

Read Chapters 7 & 8 of Silverman

Ch 6 of Leedy.

Submit on April 8  a brief but formal report identifying team roles and activities

Critique #1 due APRIL 10

Week 4

April 15, 17

Topics:

Data Collection, Interviews, Focus Groups, Observations, Other data collection techniques

 Objectives

Develop understanding of data collection methods and practices. Understand sampling methods. Develop effective methods for developing questionnaires.

 Assignments

Read Chapter 9 – 11 of Silverman

Week 5

April 22, 24

Topics:

Data Collection, Interviews, Focus Groups, Observations, Other data collection techniques

 Objectives

Understand the difference between validity and reliability. Know various internal and external threats to validity. Understand rules for qualitative research.

 Assignments

Critique 2 due on APRIL 22

Continue group project.  Read Chapter 12 of Leedy.

 

Week 6

April 29, May 1

Topics:

Data collection techniques.

Objectives

Demonstrate understanding of the concepts and theories involved with qualitative research.

Assignments

Read Chapter 13 of Silverman

Take home exam DUE MAY 1.

Week 7

May 6, 8

Topics:

Computer as Research Tool Research Proposal Review Writing the Research Report, APA Manual

 Objectives

Understand the use of computers in research. Demonstrate knowledge of research proposal. Know writing rules in research reporting.

Read Chapter 12 of Silverman

Assignments

Complete the research project

Research project due MAY 8

Week 8

May 13, 15

Topics:

Value and Logic of Qualitative Research Relevance of Research

Objectives

Defend the value of qualitative research. Understand the relevance of effective research

Assignments

Student team presentations Qualitative Research Reports

 

Other interesting stuff

Qualitative Research in Information Systems: - http://www.auckland.ac.nz/msis/isworld/

UMUC Web Database Resources: - http://umuc.edu/library/ols.html

Qualitative Research Web Sites: http://www.nova.edu/ssss/QR/web.html

Qualitative Research in Information Systems: - http://www.auckland.ac.nz/msis/isworld/

APA Reference Format: - http://www.apa.org/journals/webref.html

 

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